Resultados de la búsqueda
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Ecological games in space and time: the distribution and abundance of Antarctic krill and penguins
Abstract: The distribution and abundance of organisms are affected by behaviors, such as habitat ... , environmental conditions, and the biology of the species involved. Although extensive theoretical work has ... explored predator–prey dynamics, these models have not considered the impact of behavioral plasticity and ... of a spatial, dynamic ecological game between predators and prey using a life-history perspective. As ...
Meeting Document : WG-EMM-03/33 : Autor(es): S.H. Alonzo, P.V. Switzer and M. Mangel (USA)
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Can trace element signatures in the otoliths of Dissostichus eleginoides record capture size?
Abstract: The elemental structure of growth increments in the otoliths of fish reflects the ... composition of water passing across the gills: as a result, elemental signatures can potentially be used to ... reconstruct the environmental history experienced by fish. To test whether the otolith elemental signatures of ... from the outer edges (which are laid down during the interval leading to capture) of otoliths taken ...
Meeting Document : WG-FSA-03/88 : Autor(es): J.R. Ashford and C.M. Jones (USA)
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Estimates of bird by-catch by IUU vessels in Subarea 48.3, 1998–2001
Abstract: Estimates of bird catches by IUU fishing made using the new method presented by Agnew ... and Kirkwood last year (WG-FSA-02/4 & 5) are updated to take account of the comments of the ... working group. Last year we suggested that the Isabel data from 1997 were rather atypical of bird catch ... by other vessels in 1997. Including the Isabel data and weighting the bootstrap estimates of bird ...
Meeting Document : WG-FSA-03/56 : Autor(es): D.J. Agnew (United Kingdom)
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Do fish prey size affect the foraging patterns and breeding output of the Antarctic shag Phalacrocorax bransfieldensis?
Abstract: Concurrent information on diet composition, foraging patterns and breeding output of ... , followed by octopods and gastropods. Between colonies there were marked differences in the size of the fish ... number of specimens of the smallest fish species, Harpagifer antarcticus, consumed at that colony ... . Differences in the composition of the diet might be related to different foraging areas used by the shags ...
Meeting Document : WG-EMM-02/4 : Autor(es): R. Casaux and A. Baroni (Argentina)
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Report of the WG-FSA Intersessional Subgroup on Sampling Catches from Longlines
; 2) the allocation of observer effort within longline haul and between hauls; and 3) the allocation ... of observer effort directed toward fishery target species versus ecological interactions. Both ... activity by sampling every day of hauling. Both methods essentially follow a multi-stage cluster sampling ... fish/day, to sampling a set length of each line or number of hours of each day. The principal advantage ...
Meeting Document : WG-FSA-02/52
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Report on attendance at the Fourth Meeting of the Committee for Environmental Protection Under the Madrid Protocol
Abstract: This report outlines the participation of the SC-CAMLR Chair in the Fourth Meeting of ... issues of relevance to SC-CAMLR are: (1) A report of an open-ended intersessional contact group of the ... , the designation of Antarctic Specially Protected Species. The contact group will continue under a ... specified Terms of Reference; (2) A report from an intersessional contact group on Diseases of Antarctic ...
Meeting Document : CCAMLR-XX/BG/03 : Autor(es): Chair of the CCAMLR Scientific Committee
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Diet and foraging effort of Adélie penguins in relation to pack-ice conditions in the southern Ross Sea
Abstract: We investigated the diet and aspects of foraging effort among Adélie Penguins ... , Bird and Crozier-- during the chick provisioning period of three austral summers, 1994-95, 1995-96 and ... 1996-97. During the study period, pack-ice cover differed in waters offshore of these colonies, by ... present. With respect to krill, which composed the remainder of diet, juvenile Euphausia crystallorophias ...
Meeting Document : WG-EMM-98/15 : Autor(es): D.G. Ainley (USA), P.R. Wilson, K.J. Barton (New Zealand), G. Ballard, N. Nur (USA) and B. Karl (New Zealand)
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Revised proposal for a CCAMLR sponsored research survey to monitor abundance of pre-recruit Antarctic toothfish in the southern Ross Sea
survey was presented to the 2011 meeting of WG-SAM. In this paper we provide an update of the preliminary ... , which has been submitted as a paper to the Scientific Committee. We consider here the objectives of the ... Abstract: At its 2010 meeting, the Scientific Committee agreed that a time series of recruitments ... proposal by taking into account the comments of WG-SAM. It provides the scientific rationale and background ...
Meeting Document : WG-FSA-11/47 : Autor(es): S.M. Hanchet, S. Mormede, S.J. Parker and A. Dunn (New Zealand)
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SOUTHERN OCEAN SENTINEL: REPORT OF THE FIRST INTERNATIONAL WORKSHOP IN 2009
held at the CCAMLR Headquarters in Hobart in April 2009. The conclusions of that workshop are provided ... to WG-EMM for consideration along with an overview, the program and abstracts of the keynote ... presentations. A report of the workshop will be submitted to the Scientific Committee for its considerations in ... October 2009, including discussion on the following questions: A key conclusion of the workshop was that ...
Meeting Document : WG-EMM-09/37 : Autor(es): A.J. Constable
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An Apparent Decrease in the Prevalence of “Ross Sea Killer Whales” in the Southern Ross Sea
occurrence patterns and diet of RS killer whales, and present new information on numbers observed in the ... large Antarctic toothfish (Dissostichus mawsoni), as the review herein demonstrates. On the basis of sea ... -effort of scientific fishing for toothfish in McMurdo Sound, we suggest and review evidence that the ... -driven, density-dependent northward contraction of the toothfish stock, and not to changes in the ...
Meeting Document : WG-EMM-09/P01 : Autor(es): D.G. Ainley, G. Ballard and S. Olmastroni