This paper provides a summary of the highlights of the FAO sponsored consultation on illegal. unreported and unregulated (IUV) fishing. A Draft International Plan of Action on IUU Fishing was prepared and this will be discussed at a Technical Consultation on IUU Fishing in Rome between 2-6 October 2000.
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Abstract:
Finfishing started in the Southern Ocean more than 30 years ago at South Georgia and Iles Kerguelen. The fishery extended further south for a few years in the second half of the 1970's. However, South Georgia and the Kerguelen Islands remained the most important fishing grounds until 1996/97 when the longline fisheries for Dissostichus eleginoides spread over most of the Southern Ocean within one season. A number of direct effects from fishing activities can be seen on marine life, in particular birds and mammals. With the exception of plastic package bands on some sub-Antarctic islands and in particular the impact of longlining on marine birds these effects have been minor, very local and killed probably only a few animals per year.
