Résultats de la recherche
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Squeezed from both ends: Decline in Antarctic fur seals in the South Shetland Islands driven by both Top–down and Bottom–up processes
Abstract: Understanding the relative contributions of different sources of mortality and survival ... in predator populations can improve ecosystem models and management of marine ecosystems. Within the ... Antarctic fur seals, top-down processes are most cited as the primary driver for declining pup production ... . This has led to an under emphasis of the role of bottom-up drivers for controlling fur seal production ...
Meeting Document : WG-EMM-14/39 : Auteur(s): M.E. Goebel and C.S. Reiss (USA)
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A bioenergetics model assessment of the prey consumption of Adélie penguins in Subarea 48.1 and 48.2
Abstract: We present a preliminary analysis to estimate the consumption of prey by Adélie ... penguins Pygoscelis adeliae in Subareas 48.1 and 48.2 during the period when penguins are constrained by ... breeding. We parameterised our analysis using data from the population of Adélie penguins breeding at Signy ... Island, South Orkneys. We show that the highest levels of consumption occur during the crèche and pre ...
Meeting Document : WG-EMM-17/32 : Auteur(s): C. M. Waluda, L. Emmerson, C. Southwell and P.N. Trathan
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Integrating Climate and Ecosystem Dynamics in the Southern Ocean (ICED) program: developing ICED and CCAMLR joint activities
Abstract: The Integrating Climate and Ecosystem Dynamics in the Southern Ocean (ICED) programme ... , the implications for ecosystems and for management. ICED’s current major focus is to build on this ... Ocean ecosystems. This will be achieved through the analysis and integration of available data together ... valuable information for ecosystem-based management in the region. Following discussions between ICED and ...
Meeting Document : WG-EMM-17/36 : Auteur(s): E. Murphy on behalf of ICED SSC
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Results of the tagging experiment for (D. eleginoides) in Subarea 48.4, 2007 update
Abstract: 1. During the 2006/07 fishing season one UK and one New Zealand vessel fished in ... distributions of abundance around the fishing area. There were two tag recaptures in 2007, both of D ... . eleginoides. These were recaptured 84km and 14km from their points of release. 3. The UK proposes to continue ... the mark-recapture experiment in Subarea 48.4 in 2007/08. Initial estimates of population size will be ...
Meeting Document : WG-FSA-07/32 : Auteur(s): J. Roberts and D.J. Agnew (United Kingdom)
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Nesting behaviour of the icefish Chaenocephalus aceratus at Bouvetøya Island, Southern Ocean (CCAMLR Subarea 48.6)
Abstract: In this paper we describe in situ observations on nesting by the Scotia Sea (or ... blackfin) icefish Chaenocephalus aceratus that constitute the first substantive evidence of egg brooding ... and parental care by species of the family Channichthyidae. These novel observations are enriched by ... descriptions of the seafloor community that is impacted by fish nesting. Given the vulnerability of spawning ...
Meeting Document : WG-FSA-04/26 : Auteur(s): H.W. Detrich III, C.D. Jones, S. Kim (USA), A.W. North (United Kingdom), A. Thurber (USA) and M. Vacchi (Italy)
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Estimation of the incidental capture of seabird species in commercial fisheries in New Zealand waters, 2001/02
observed trawl-caught seabirds. Demersal and surface longline fisheries had the highest incident rates ... observed domestic tuna sets in northern waters, 22% of observed chartered Japanese longlines off the ... southern west coast of the South Island, and 10% of observed ling sets. About 1% of observed hoki tows in ... the main fishery areas had incidental captures, compared with 9% of observed squid trawls. Observed ...
Meeting Document : WG-FSA-04/56 : Auteur(s): S.J. Baird (New Zealand)
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Some comments on the procedure of krill target strength assessment in echosurveys
Abstract: The impact of midwater trawl selectivity and catchability upon TS and TS 1 kg estimates ... . Application of the proposed method of mean weighted TS 1 kg estimation provides the biomass estimation ... determined actually only by MSBS (or MVBSS) acoustic parameter distribution and independent on the midwater ... : assessment of MSBS (MVBS) acoustic parameter distribution and krill length (weight) distribution in the study ...
Meeting Document : WG-EMM-98/21 : Auteur(s): S.M. Kasatkina (Russia)
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REPORT ON AUSTRALIAN VMS TRIAL IN THE CCAMLR AREA
Abstract: This paper describes the trial of VMS equipment on Australian licensed fishing vessels ... operating in the Convention Area during the 1996/97 season. The benefits to fisheries managers and ... individual fishers are detailed, together with the operational costs of VMS equipment. A range of conclusions ... are drawn from the trial; notably that VMS is a cost effective measure for a flag State to monitor ...
Meeting Document : CCAMLR-XVI/BG/7 : Auteur(s): Delegation of Australia
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Marine Protected Areas in the Southern Ocean: update on current status of designated areas
Abstract: The development of a representative system of Antarctic marine protected areas (MPAs ... ) will require up to date information on the location, conservation aims and current status of protected ... areas designated within the Convention Area. As at August 2011, there is one designated MPA managed by ... CCAMLR. In addition, the ATCM has designated 6 exclusively marine Antarctic Specially Protected Areas ...
Meeting Document : WS-MPA-11/19 : Auteur(s): S.M. Grant and P.N. Trathan (UK)
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THE ANTARCTIC KRILL AND ECOSYSTEM SURVEY WITH R/V “G. O. SARS” IN 2008
Abstract: This report describes the multipurpose AKES survey (Antarctic Krill and Ecosystem ... Studies) carried out with R/V G. O. Sars, 4.01-27.03.08, including some selected results. The main ... purposes for the AKES project were to • evaluate the links between the krill resources and distribution in ... the area and Bouvetøya based mammals and birds • study krill biology and ecology • establish TS ...
Meeting Document : WG-EMM-08/28 : Auteur(s): S.A. Iversen (Norway), W. Melle, E. Bagøien, D. Chu, B. Edvardsen, B. Ellertsen, E. Grønningsæter, K. Jørstad, E. Karslbakk, T. Klevjer, T. Knutsen, R. Korneliussen, H. Kowall, B. Krafft, S. Kaartvedt, P.B. Lona, S. Murray, L. Naustvoll, L. Nøttestad, M. Ostrowski, V. Siegel, Ø. Skagseth, G. Skaret, H. Søiland, X. Zhao and C.B. Årnes