Résultats de la recherche
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Underwater noises produced by research vessels (some comments on acoustic sampling protocol for the Area 48 synoptic survey
Abstract: The underwater vessel noise levels perceived by the echosounder EK-500 transducers of ... three Russian research vessels have been presented. These data have been compared to the estimate of the ... underwater noise level, produced by the Icelandic R/V B.Saemundsson.. Underwater noise level perceived by the ... that the level of underwater noise produced by vessel is an important technical property to be taken ...
Meeting Document : WG-EMM-99/18 : Auteur(s): S. Kasatkina (Russia)
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Improvements to the multiple-frequency method for in situ target strength measurements
Abstract: Refinements have been made to the multiple-frequency method that was recently developed ... to improve the accuracy and precision of in-situ target strength (TS) measurements using split-beam ... echosounders (Demer et al., J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 105(4) 2359:2376 (1999)]. The multiple-frequency method ... improves the rejection of unresolvable and constructively interfering target multiples by combining ...
Meeting Document : WG-EMM-99/38 : Auteur(s): D.A. Demer (USA) and M.A. Soule (South Africa)
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Diet and feeding ecology of the diving petrels Pelecanoides georgicus and P. urinatrix at South Georgia
Abstract: The diet of the diving petrels Pelecanoides georgicus and P. urinatrix was studied ... Bird Island, South Georgia. The diet of both species was dominated by crustaceans. in particular ... euphausiids (mainly Euphausia superba and some ThysCll1oessa), which contributed 47-76% of the biomass of ... crustaceans in the diet of P. georgicus. and copepods, which contributed 71 % of the biomass of crustaceans in ...
Meeting Document : WG-EMM-97/10 : Auteur(s): Croxall, J.P., Prince, P.A., Hill, H.J., Edwards, T.M., Reid, K.
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Consumption of krill by minke whales in Areas IV and V of the Antarctic
Abstract: The consumption of Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba) by the southern minke whale ... (Balaenoptera acutorostrata) in Areas IV and V of the Antarctic was estimated from diurnal change in the ... forestomach content mass, standard metabolism and the body mass increase methods based on JARPA (the Japanese ... Whale Research Program Under Special Permit in the Antarctic) data. Estimates of the daily food ...
Meeting Document : WG-EMM-97/17 : Auteur(s): Fujise, Y., Tamura, T., Ichii, T.
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Population dynamics of wandering albatross Diomedea exulans and Amsterdam albatross D. amsterdamensis in the Indian Ocean and their relationships with longline fisheries: conservation implications
Abstract: Studies carried out over the past three decades at Crozet and Kerguelen Islands in the ... 1986 have shown slow recovery. The population of the endangered Amsterdam albatross Diomedea ... study of the Crozet population indicates that the earlier decline was mainly the result of increased ... band recoveries of non breeding birds indicate that during and outside the breeding season these ...
Meeting Document : WG-FSA-96/09 : Auteur(s): Jouventin, P., Brothers, N., Weimerskirch, H.
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Gentoo penguin Pygoscelis papua diet as an indicator of planktonic availability in the Kerguelen Islands
Abstract: Since penguins rely on the main planktonic resources of the Southern Ocean, knowledge ... , we investigated the composition of the diet of gentoo penguins, Pygoscelis papua, in relation to ... changes in the availability of two prey species, Euphausia vallentini and Themisto gaudichaudii, sampled ... during plankton surveys in the Kerguelen Islands. The comparison between plankton surveys and diet ...
Meeting Document : WG-Joint-94/11 : Auteur(s): C.A. Bost, P. Koubbi, F. Genevois, L. Ruchon and V. Ridoux (France)
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Joint Polish/American hydroacoustic survey of Elephant Island in the vicinity of King George Island, 1988
Abstract: The hydroacoustic survey found a low krill abundance in most areas covered by last ... years survey. The total biomass in the vicinity of Elephant Island was estimated from 120 kHz data to be ... 260 k tons and that in the Bransfield Strait South of King George Island was 39 k tons for a total of ... 299 k tons in the combined areas. The estimated 200 kHz survey data were higher, giving 715 k tons ...
Meeting Document : SC-CAMLR-VII/BG/21 : Auteur(s): United States of America
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Commercial fishing vessel as research vessels in the Antarctic – requirements and solutions exemplified with a new vessel
Abstract: The climate-induced changes presently seen in the ecosystems of Antarctic region ... require a precautionary approach with respect to the human use of these ecosystems. In particular ... impacts on the harvested stocks as well as the associated ecosystem. Due to the vastness and remoteness of ... the Antarctic region research vessel capacity is not readily available for conventional coverage of ...
Meeting Document : WG-EMM-13/15 : Auteur(s): O.R. Godø (Norway), C. Reiss (USA), V. Siegel (Germany) and J.L. Watkins (United Kingdom)
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Draft MPA Report for the South Orkney Islands, Subarea 48.2; Part of CCAMLR MPA Planning Domain 1, Western Peninsula – South Scotia Arc
Abstract: In this paper we provide a brief history that describes the development of management ... plans and research and monitoring plans for CCAMLR MPAs. We develop a worked example of the management ... plan, research and monitoring plan and threats analysis for the South Orkney Islands southern shelf MPA ... which falls within CCAMLR MPA Planning Domain 1. We suggest that this CCAMLR MPA Report for the South ...
Meeting Document : WG-EMM-13/10 : Auteur(s): P. Trathan and S. Grant (United Kingdom)
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Mapping trends in activity of illegal, unreported and unregulated (IUU) fishing in the CAMLR Convention Area
Abstract: Data related to IUU (and probable IUU) activity submitted to the Secretariat were used ... to provide an overview of the potential spatial and temporal distribution of recent IUU activity in ... the CAMLR Convention Area. Combining all information available to the Secretariat indicates that IUU ... is concentrated in the Indian Ocean Sector; however, the spatial and temporal pattern of IUU activity ...
Meeting Document : CCAMLR-XXXII/BG/09 Rev. 1 : Auteur(s): Secretariat