Résultats de la recherche
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Comparing two and three frequency dB window identification techniques for estimating Antarctic krill density
Abstract: Three surveys of acoustic data from around South Georgia, collected using a four frequency echosounder (38, 70, 120 and 200 kHz), were used to characterise Antarctic krill. Identification of krill targets was carried out using different permutations of two and three-frequency windows.
Meeting Document : SG-ASAM-18/01 : Auteur(s): S. Fielding
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An outline of narrowband echosounder survey methods to estimate biomass of Antarctic krill in CCAMLR Division 58.4.1 during 2018/19 season by the Japanese survey vessel, Kaiyo-maru
Abstract: Japanese multidisciplinary survey with a focus on biomass estimation of Antarctic krill will be conducted in CCAMLR Division 58.4.1 during 2018/19. The biomass estimation will be conducted according to the up-to-date CCAMLR standard protocol. The first standardized survey was conducted
Meeting Document : SG-ASAM-18/02 : Auteur(s): K. Abe, K. Amakasu, R. Matsukura, T. Mukai and H. Murase
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A plan for Antarctic krill survey with a scientific broadband echosounder onboard R/V Kaiyo-maru in the CCAMLR Division 58.4.1 during 2018/19 season
Abstract: To investigate the utility of broadband sound for Antarctic krill acoustic surveys, we will conduct echo sampling with a scientific broadband echosounder EK80 (Simrad-Kongsberg) during a dedicated krill survey for CCAMLR Division 58.4.1 during 2018/19 season by Japanese research vessel,
Meeting Document : SG-ASAM-18/05 : Auteur(s): K. Amakasu, K. Abe, R. Matsukura, T. Mukai and H. Murase
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Predicting fishing ground accessibility in the Antarctic Weddell Sea
Abstract: Sea ice is a major constraint of fishery performance in the Southern Ocean seasonal sea ice zone. We use sea ice concentration data from 2002-2017 that cover the wider Weddell Sea to establish statistical models of (i) accessibility, i.e. the probability that a particular area is
Meeting Document : WG-SAM-18/01 : Auteur(s): H. Pehlke, K. Teschke and T. Brey
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Estimating nest-level phenology and reproductive success of colonial seabirds using time-lapse cameras
Abstract: We wish to draw the attention of Members to an online application of the R code published in the attached paper. The web-based app ‘photoR’ (https://jefferson.shinyapps.io/photor2) implements the methods of the paper and provides summary outputs for direct input to CEMP A6b and A9
Meeting Document : WG-EMM-18/P01 : Auteur(s): J.T. Hinke, A. Barbosa, L.M. Emmerson, T. Hart, M.A Juáres, M. Korczak-Abshire, G. Milinevsky, M. Santos, P.N. Trathan, G.M. Watters and C. Southwell
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Impacts of rising sea temperature on krill increase risks for predators in the Scotia Sea
Abstract: Climate change is a threat to marine ecosystems and the services they provide, and reducing fishing pressure is one option for mitigating the overall consequences for marine biota. We used a minimally realistic ecosystem model to examine how projected effects of ocean warming on the
Meeting Document : WG-EMM-18/P02 : Auteur(s): E.S. Klein, S.L. Hill, J.T. Hinke, T. Phillips and G.M. Watters
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Continuation of multi-Member research on the Dissostichus eleginoides exploratory fishery in 2018/19 in Division 58.4.3a by France and Japan
Abstract: In Division 58.4.3a, since 2012, research fishing has been conducted in the research block by three vessels using longline: “Shinsei Maru No. 3” (Japan), “Saint André” (France) and “Mascareignes III” (France). The first Franco-Japanese exploratory longline fishery research plan for
Meeting Document : WG-SAM-18/08 : Auteur(s): Delegations of France and Japan
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The winter pack-ice zone provides a sheltered but food-poor habitat for larval Antarctic krill
Abstract: A dominant Antarctic ecological paradigm suggests that winter sea ice is generally the main feeding ground for krill larvae. Observations from our winter cruise to the southwest Atlantic sector of the Southern Ocean contradict this view and present the first evidence that the pack-ice
Meeting Document : WG-EMM-18/P04 : Auteur(s): B. Meyer, U. Freier, V. Grimm, J. Groeneveld, B.P.V. Hunt, S. Kerwath, R. King, C. Klaas, E. Pakhomov, K.M. Meiners, J. Melbourne-Thomas, E.J. Murphy, S.E. Thorpe, S. Stammerjohn, D. Wolf-Gladrow, L. Auerswald, A. Götz, L. Halbach, S. Jarman, S. Kawaguchi, T. Krumpen, G. Nehrke, R. Ricker, M. Sumner, M. Teschke, R. Trebilco and N.I. Yilmaz
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Competition-induced starvation drives large-scale population cycles in Antarctic krill
Abstract: Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba)—one of the most abundant animal species on Earth—exhibits a five to six year population cycle, with oscillations in biomass exceeding one order of magnitude. Previous studies have postulated that the krill cycle is induced by periodic climatological
Meeting Document : WG-EMM-18/P05 : Auteur(s): A.B. Ryabov, A.M. de Roos, B. Meyer, S. Kawaguchi and B. Blasius
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Proposed continuation of a multi-Member longline survey on Antarctic toothfish (Dissostichus mawsoni) in Statistical Subarea 48.6 in 2018/19 by Japan and South Africa
Abstract: Japan and South Africa propose to continue investigating the population structure and various demographic parameters of Antarctic toothfish (Dissostichus mawsoni) in the Subarea 48.6 in 2018/19 using standardized longline gear, established tagging techniques, and pop-up tags. The
Meeting Document : WG-SAM-18/04 : Auteur(s): Delegations of Japan and South Africa