Résultats de la recherche
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Mincing, mealing and batching: waste management strategies aimed at reducing seabird interactions with trawl vessels
to a paste before it was discharged reduced the number of seabirds around the vessels. The first ... trial was on a mid-water trawler targeting hoki (Macruronus novaezelandiae), and the experiment on this ... (Nototodarus sloanii). There was no meal plant on board and the mealed treatment was replaced with a batching ... was determined by counting the number of birds within a 40m-radius semi-circular sweep zone behind the ...
Meeting Document : WG-FSA-07/42 : Auteur(s): E. Abraham and J. Pierre (New Zealand)
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Mackerel icefish Champsocephalus gunnari in the diet of upper trophic level predators at South Georgia: implications for fisheries management
important prey species for a number of upper trophic level predators, and is the target of commercial ... % of the diet by mass of gentoo penguins. The length-frequency distributions of C. gunnari indicated a ... 1993, 1996, 1999 and 2001. A recruitment index based on the contribution by mass of the 1+ age-class in ... the diet of gentoo penguins indicated a higher degree of variability in recruitment than in considered ...
Meeting Document : WG-FSA-03/74 : Auteur(s): K. Reid, S. Hill and T. Diniz (United Kingdom)
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LENGTH AND AGE AT SPAWNING OF ANTARCTIC TOOTHFISH DISSOSTICHUS MAWSONI IN THE ROSS SEA
Abstract: This study uses a histological assessment of age and length at spawning for female and ... spawn in a given year and is therefore appropriate to evaluate spawning stock biomass relative to stock ... management decision rules. A characterisation of the oocyte developmental cycle of Antarctic toothfish shows ... cortical alveoli stage at least a year prior to spawning. Individual oocytes are then recruited into the ...
Meeting Document : WG-FSA-09/37 : Auteur(s): S.J. Parker and P.J. Grimes (New Zealand)
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INCORPORATING SAMPLING VARIATION AND RANDOM READER ERROR INTO CALCULATION OF EFFECTIVE SAMPLE SIZE IN THE APPLICATION OF AGE LENGTH KEYS TO ESTIMATION OF CATCH-AT-AGE PROPORTIONS
observations that contribute to the objective function via a multinomial likelihood. The multinomial likelihood ... requires a nominal sample size for each fishery and year combination. A method is described for estimating ... Monte Carlo multinomial replicates of the observed age length key (ALK) with each ALK used to generate a ... replicate age frequency sample. For each replicate a random draw of the ageing error matrix is taken and ...
Meeting Document : WG-SAM-09/08 : Auteur(s): S.G. Candy (Australia)
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Development of methods for evaluating the management of benthic impacts from longline fishing using spatially explicit production models, including model validation
vulnerable marine ecosystems (VMEs). We describe a spatially explicit production model that can be used to ... investigate a range of scenarios for simulating the effect and management of benthic impacts from longline ... fishing effort. Further, we update this paper with a set of simulations using a range of simple and ... carried out under a range of productivity assumptions, impact, and spatial scale, with and without ...
Meeting Document : WG-FSA-10/29 : Auteur(s): A. Dunn, S.J. Parker and S. Mormede (New Zealand)
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Bridging the krill divide: understanding cross-sector objectives for krill fishing and conservation
Abstract: In June 2014, the ICED programme, the British Antarctic Survey and WWF co-hosted a two ... . This included shared commitment to maintaining a healthy ecosystem and support for management of the ... agreed that current levels of fishing have a low risk of significant impacts but that there is no need to ... increase catch limits. Participants also agreed that the objectives of management must include a healthy ...
Meeting Document : SC-CAMLR-XXXIII/BG/34 : Auteur(s): United Kingdom, Norway, Chile, ASOC and ARK
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Simulating nursery areas for Antarctic krill along the western Antarctic Peninsula with relevance for the Domain 1 MPA Planning process
Abstract: Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba) is a key species and a dominant grazer in the ... that conditions a successful completion of the cycle. The objective of the present study is to estimate ... along the western Antarctic Peninsula (WAP) shelf. This objective was addressed using a one-dimensional ... with temperature and density fields from a high-resolution model scaled by projections for 2030 for the ...
Meeting Document : SC-CAMLR-XXXVI/BG/12 : Auteur(s): Delegations of Argentina and Chile
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Trophic study of Ross Sea Antarctic toothfish (Dissostichus mawsoni) using carbon and nitrogen stable isotopes
indicate that, very generally, larger fish consume prey of a higher trophic level than smaller fish. There ... were substantial residual within-species variations in δ15N and δ13C. Dissostichus mawsoni exhibited a ... rostrata (2.7 ‰ range) showed a d15N range greater than 3.4 ‰ spanning more than one trophic step. This ... implies that the diet of all species sampled was variable, or that individual species were eating a ...
Meeting Document : WG-EMM-08/27 : Auteur(s): S.J. Bury, M.H. Pinkerton, D.R. Thompson, S. Hanchet, J. Brown and I. Vorster (New Zealand)
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Surface water masses, primary production, krill distribution and predator foraging in the vicinity of Elephant Island during the 1989-90 austral summer
Abstract: Four successive surveys of the pelagic marine environment were conducted over a 100-by ... predators. A hydrographic front, north of Elephant Island and aligned southwest-to-northeast, persisted ... of it. A second front was apparent at the eastern side of the study area and was tentatively ... mature and exhibited a general transition from reproductively active to gravid and spent individuals. A ...
Meeting Document : WG-CEMP-90/11 : Auteur(s): A.F. Amos, J.L. Bengtson, O. Holm-Hansen, V.J. Loeb, M.C. Macaulay and J.H. Wormuth (USA)
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The use of predator-derived krill length-frequency distributions to calculate krill target strength
ecosystem based approach to resource management. We propose a method using krill sampled from the diet of ... predators to provide a length-frequency distribution of krill at times when it is possible to run automated ... operations. This will allow a robust estimate of krill abundance to be estimated from acoustic data. Changes ... in the length-frequency distribution of krill over a period of few weeks produced a 10 % difference ...
Meeting Document : WG-EMM-00/42 : Auteur(s): K. Reid and A.S. Brierley (United Kingdom)