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Are penguins and seals in competition for Antarctic krill at South Georgia?
chrysolophus) are sympatric top predators that occur in the Southern Ocean around South Georgia where they are ... , respectively, the main mammal and bird consumers of Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba). In recent years the ... krill of similar size ranges, dive to similar depths and are restricted in their foraging range at least ... while provisioning their offspring. In this study we test the hypothesis that the increased fur seal ...
Meeting Document : WG-EMM-02/22 : Автор(ы): K.E. Barlow, I.L. Boyd, J.P. Croxall, K. Reid, U.J. Staniland and A.S. Brierley (United Kingdom)
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Predicting changes in the Antarctic krill Euphausia superba population at South Georgia
Abstract: Variability in the Southern Ocean is frequently reflected in changes in the abundance ... nature and consequences of changes in krill population dynamics that accompany l1uctuations in its ... the abundance and population structure of krill in 1998 and the consequences for predators. Consistent ... with model predictions, in 1998 there was a serial change in krill population structure, low krill ...
Meeting Document : WG-EMM-99/37 : Автор(ы): K. Reid, K.E. Barlow, J.P. Croxall and R.I. Taylor (UnitedKingdom)
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A RISK ASSESSMENT TO ADVISE ON STRATEGIES FOR SUBDIVIDING A PRECAUTIONARY CATCH LIMIT AMONG SMALL-SCALE MANAGEMENT UNITS DURING STAGE 1 OF THE STAGED DEVELOPMENT OF THE KRILL FISHERY IN SUBAREAS 48.1, 48.2, AND 48.3.
the precautionary krill catch limit among SSMUs in Area 48. Our methodological approach follows ... directly from specifications made by the WG-SAM and the WG-EMM. We predict that the tradeoffs inherent in ... operate in pelagic SSMUs. Up to harvest rates of 0.5 x γ, this subdivision is unlikely to reduce predator ... populations to 75% or less of the abundances that might occur in the absence of fishing; the risks of such ...
Meeting Document : WG-EMM-08/30 : Автор(ы): G.M. Watters, J.T. Hinke (USA) and S. Hill (United Kingdom)
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Analysis of the diet of Champsocephalus gunnari in Subarea 48.3, Dr E. Holmberg survey, February 1995
Abstract: About 1300 stomach contents of the icefish Champsocepha1us gunnari caught in the ... Subarea 48.3 in February 1995, were analyzed using the frequency of occurrence (%) method. Krill ... %), followed in importance by the mysid Thysanoessa sp. (35%) and krill (24%). The picture around SG was found ... to be similar to that observed in the E. Holmberg survey in February/March 1994: common levels of ...
Meeting Document : WG-FSA-95/36 : Автор(ы): Marschoff, E., Barrera-Oro, E., Casaux, R.
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Entanglement in man-made debris of Antarctic fur seals at Bird Island, South Georgia
Abstract: The incidence of entanglement in man-made debris by Antarctic fur seals (Arctocephalus ... their collars removed. This represents a reduction of 88% in the number of entangled seals reported in ... comparison to the same time period in 1988/89. Possible causes suggested for this observed reduction in ... entanglement include a reduction in fishing activity in the South Georgia area, a decrease in the amount of ...
Meeting Document : CCAMLR-X/BG/05 : Автор(ы): Delegation of UK
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Distribution of krill (Euphausia superba Dana) catches in the South Shetlands and South Orkneys
around the coasts of the South Shetland and South Orkney Islands. Krill catches in these zones are shown ... to have a consistent pattern in Subarea 48.1 but an unpredictable distribution in Subarea 48.2 ... , probably as a result of more variable hydrographic conditions. About 50% of the catch in Subarea 48.1 from ... December to March was taken within 40 km of the coast, and 90% within 80 km in all years 1988-1990. In 1987 ...
Meeting Document : WG-KRILL-92/19 : Автор(ы): D.J. Agnew (Secretariat)
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A meta-analysis of by-catch in the Ross Sea toothfish fishery
Abstract: Following the recommendation of WG-FSA in 2014 the Secretariat has undertaken an ... analysis of bycatch in CCAMLR longline fisheries. The numerical target catch ratio (the number of target ... vessels. This analysis indicated that, as expected, differences in this index arose due to gear and ... location of fishing. However, there was also evidence of distinct differences in the mean (and distribution ...
Meeting Document : WG-FSA-15/04 Rev. 1 : Автор(ы): CCAMLR Secretariat
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Integrated analysis of the by-catch data in the Ross Sea toothfish fishery
Abstract: The indices of exploratory toothfish fishery in the Ross Sea for the period of 2008 ... hooks) and normalized target catch ratio. There was evidence of distinct differences in the mean (and ... distribution) in the CPUE toothfish and the by-catch CPUE. Our analysis also show that target catch ratios ... in toothfish and non-target species distribution in the Ross Sea, but not the longline vessels and ...
Meeting Document : WG-FSA-16/13 Rev. 1 : Автор(ы): S. Kasatkina
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Standardised CPUE analysis of Antarctic toothfish (Dissostichus mawsoni) fishery in the Ross Sea for the years 1997/98 to 2004/05
) since 1997 in CCAMLR Subareas 88.1 and 88.2. Previously, standardised analysis of toothfish CPUE (catch ... per hook) have been carried out in 2004 calculated CPUE indices for the 1997–98 to 2003–04 fishing ... years in Subarea 88.1 and 88.2. This report revises and updates the previous analysis with the addition ... on (a) all vessels and (b) the two main New Zealand vessels that have been in the fishery over most ...
Meeting Document : WG-FSA-05/32 : Автор(ы): A. Dunn and N.L. Phillips (New Zealand)
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Recent trends in numbers of four species of penguins at the Prince Edward Islands
and southern rockhopper penguin E. chrysocome. In December 2008 it was estimated that some 65 000 ... pairs of king penguins were incubating eggs at Marion Island, the larger of the two islands in the group ... in numbers of king penguin chicks that survived to the end of the winter period, but there was ... considerable fluctuation in chick production in the 1990s. It was roughly estimated that on average 88% of king ...
Meeting Document : WG-EMM-10/P01 : Автор(ы): R.J.M. Crawford, P.A. Whittington, L. Upfold, P.G. Ryan, S.L. Petersen, B.M. Dyer and J. Cooper
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