Résultats de la recherche
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Improving mechanistic understanding between larval krill, krill recruitment, and sea ice
Abstract: Antarctic Krill, Euphausia superba, is the key species of the Southern Ocean ecosystem ... . Earlier analysis suggested decrease in krill abundance by 50% since the mid 1970’s to early 2000’s in the ... , timing and the duration of winter sea ice cover. The underside structures of sea ice are generally ... fundamental question for designing our future management approach for the krill fishery. The intention of this ...
Meeting Document : WG-EMM-18/07 : Auteur(s): B. Meyer and S. Kawaguchi
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Moving towards a new era in ecosystem-based krill fishery management
Abstract: To move towards ecosystem-based management of the Antarctic krill fishery and meet the ... requirements of Article II of the Convention, ASOC recommends that: SC-CAMLR endorses the work plan proposed by ... WG-EMM and prioritizes implementation of the work plan to enable revision of Conservation Measure (CM ... ) 51-07. SC-CAMLR agrees on the need to conduct subarea or finer scale stock assessments on a regular ...
Meeting Document : SC-CAMLR-38/BG/22 : Auteur(s): Submitted by ASOC
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A simulation study of krill fishing by an individual Japanese trawler
Abstract: A model is set up for the operation (which includes both searching and fishing) of a ... Japanese krill trawler over a half-month period, and the output is compared to statistics from a sample of ... data from the commercial fishery. Twenty-four candidate "CPUE" biomass indices are considered ... , and their performance investigated in response to six different ways in which the overall krill ...
Meeting Document : SC-CAMLR-VI/BG/38 : Auteur(s): D.S. Butterworth (United Kingdom)
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Temporal changes in sighting density indices of baleen whales in CCAMLR Subareas 48.1 and 48.2 based on three circumpolar sighting surveys
of Antarctic sighting cruises for whale assessment purposes organized by the International Whaling ... Commission Scientific Committee (IWC SC) in the context of the research programs ‘International Decades of ... . The density indices in both subareas suggested that humpback and fin whales were more frequently ... of importance for management of krill under the FBM. The first is the development of the stock ...
Meeting Document : WG-EMM-16/26 : Auteur(s): L.A. Pastene and T. Hakamada
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Large-scale oceanographic fluctuations drive Antarctic petrel survival and reproduction
climate variability. Using global climate indices that are known to impact the Southern Ocean ecosystem ... (the El Niño Southern Oscillation and Antarctic Oscillation Indices) we assessed their e cacy to ... predict variation in the demographic parameters of Antarctic seabirds. First, we used a long-term dataset ... alassoica antarctica, from the largest known breeding colony (Svarthamaren, Dronning Maud Land) and examined ...
Meeting Document : WG-EMM-16/P14 : Auteur(s): S. Descamps, A. Tarroux, S.-H. Lorentsen, O.P. Love, Ø. Varpe and N.G. Yoccoz
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New possibilities of krill-dependent indicator species monitoring – UAV survey in Subarea 48.1
performed. The total flight time of the missions was 40 hours and 56 minutes. Flights covered the area of ... resolution GSD (ground sample distance) of 3-6 cm. Obtained images were used for the estimation of population ... size. Precision estimation of individuals’ count was based on the photo interpretation of high ... software. In selected colonies a comparison with the results of measurements taken at the same time from ...
Meeting Document : WG-EMM-17/03 : Auteur(s): M. Korczak-Abshire, A. Zmarz, M. Rodzewicz, R. Storvold, M. Kycko, I. Karsznia, A. Kidawa and K.J. Chwedorzewska
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Coastal weather drives foraging behaviour of chinstrap penguins, Pygoscelis antarctica
indicators because their performance is presumed to be linked to the overall function of the ecosystem that ... supports them. In the southwest Atlantic sector of the Southern Ocean, Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba ... the ecosystem in an adaptive framework for sustainably managing krill catch levels, performance ... potentially confounding sources of variability that might impact predator performance such as the effects of ...
Meeting Document : WG-EMM-18/P14 : Auteur(s): A.D. Lowther, P. Trathan, A. Tarroux, C. Lydersen and K.M. Kovacs
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Report on fish by-catch during exploratory fishing activities in Division 58.4.3a (Elan Bank) between 2008 and 2018
Abstract: We report on objective 2 “inform estimations of the distribution, relative abundance ... , and life history of the main bycatch species” of the suspended research plan on Patagonian toothfish ... analyzed bycatch composition in number and biomass during the period 2008-2018 to investigate the inter ... -annual variations in bycatch patterns, spatial distribution and biological parameters of the main bycatch ...
Meeting Document : WG-FSA-2019/56 : Auteur(s): C. Péron, C. Chazeau, N. Gasco and F. Massiot-Granier
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CCAMLR environmental protection measures
Abstract: Following Resolution 1 (2004) adopted at the Twenty-seventh Meeting of the ATCM, the ... Secretariat has prepared this paper to review all the environmental protection-related provisions of various ... CCAMLR Conservation Measures in force. The suggestion is made that there may be benefit in consolidating ... such provisions within a single measure insofar as they relate directly to the potential environmental ...
Meeting Document : CCAMLR-XXIII/33 : Auteur(s): Secretariat
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CCAMLR streamer line requirements revisited
Abstract: The streamer line has become the primary seabird mitigation device prescribed and used ... in most longline fisheries throughout the world, based to a large degree on the precedent set by ... CCAMLR in 1991. This discussion paper responds to the interest of the IMAF working group to consider ... possible revisions to the CCAMLR streamer line requirement. Existing literature on the effectiveness of ...
Meeting Document : WG-FSA-03/22 : Auteur(s): E.F. Melvin (USA)