Résultats de la recherche
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Killer whale (Orcinus orca) and sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus) interactions with longline vessels in the Patagonian toothfish fishery at South Georgia, South Atlantic
with longline vessels in the Patagonian toothfish fishery at South Georgia, South Atlantic Abstract ... ). Demersal longlines, targeting Patagonian toothfish (Dissostichus eleginoides), were deployed in depths of ... most abundant marine mammal observed in the vicinity of vessels when lines were being hauled, being ... whales were most often observed in the day, generally in the afternoon, while night-time interactions ... ) reported that between 1 and 12 tooth- fi sh, ranging in size from 70 to 130 cm (4 to 20 kg) were found in ... H 302 14 4.6 46 15.2 0 0 I 319 14 4.4 78 24.5 20 6.3 J 712 30 4.2 119 16.7 14 2 K 346 12 3.5 18 ... –20 12 6.5 21–30 2 1.1 Table 4: The times at which interactions occurred with killer whales ... hauling site. Observers reported that when vessels steamed away for between 20 and 30 n miles, killer ...
Science Journal Paper : CCAMLR Science, Volume 11 (CCAMLR Science, Volume 11) : 111–126 : Auteur(s): Purves, M.G., D.J. Agnew, E. Balguerías, C.A. Moreno and B. Watkins
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Geographical differences in the condition, reproductive development, sex ratio and length distribution of Antarctic toothfish (Dissostichus mawsoni) from the Ross Sea, Antarctica (CCAMLR Subarea 88.1)
Paper Title: Geographical differences in the condition, reproductive development, sex ratio and ... study indicate measurable differences in a number of indices from toothfish found on the Ross shelf ... population had a unimodallength distribution at a consistent peak over all sampling seasons in comparison ... with the southern group (in which the distribution was multimodal), showed a consistent and ... two identifiable spawning fish, that spawning females have high GSI values (in the range of 20 and ... observers who assisted in the data collection. The author is deeply indebted to Dick Williams for his time ... South shelf North South break South shelf 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 North South break ... GEOGRAPHICAL DIFFERENCES IN THE CONDITION, REPRODUCTIVE DEVELOPMENT, SEX RATIO AND LENGTH DISTRIBUTION OF ...
Science Journal Paper : CCAMLR Science, Volume 13 (CCAMLR Science, Volume 13) : 27–45 : Auteur(s): Fenaughty, J.M
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Distribution and size–age composition of Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba) in the South Orkney Islands region (CCAMLR Subarea 48.2).
Paper Title: Distribution and size–age composition of Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba) in the ... trawler FV Maxim Starostin in Subarea 48.2 between January and March in 2009 and 2010 are described. The ... distribution of size–age groups in association with particular water masses indicated that age 2+ krill ... dominated in cold Weddell Sea waters in the southern parts of the fishing area, while older age classes (3 ... +; modal length 25–30 mm) and 2-year-old krill (age 2+; modal length 40–45 mm); the 3-, 4- and 5-year-old ... cohort) of less than 30 mm TL, down to 15 mm in Subarea 48.2 (Krafft and Skaret, 2009; Gulyugin et al ... presence of 1-year-old krill in commercial catches (Kawaguchi et al., 1997). Data on the occurrence of ... Islands apparently indi- cates a lack of krill spawning in the previous year. This may be influenced by ...
Science Journal Paper : CCAMLR Science, Volume 18 (CCAMLR Science, Volume 18) : 123–134 : Auteur(s): Sologub, D.O. and A.V. Remeslo
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Is the attempt to estimate the biomass of Antarctic fish from a multi-species survey appropriate for all targeted species? Notothenia rossii in the Atlantic Ocean sector – revisited
appropriate for all targeted species? Notothenia rossii in the Atlantic Ocean sector – revisited Abstract ... / Description: Notothenia rossii was the fi rst target species in Southern Ocean fi sheries. The species was ... already heavily fished at the beginning of the 1970s. The closure of the fishery for this species in 1985 ... violated in the case of N. rossii, which is non-randomly distributed such that a large proportion of the ... trends in abundance. Despite the closure of the fi shery almost 20 years ago, none of these multi ... properly in the almost 20 years since the fi shery was closed. Two alternatives to the approach generally ... less than 20 min duration were disregarded. All survey data are held in the CCAMLR database. For ... bottom. All catches were scaled down to 30 min in order to make them directly comparable to the ...
Science Journal Paper : CCAMLR Science, Volume 11 (CCAMLR Science, Volume 11) : 141–153 : Auteur(s): Kock, K.-H., M. Belchier and C.D. Jones
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Bias in the estimation of krill yield from using a deterministic formulation of the median unexploited spawning biomass
Paper Title: Bias in the estimation of krill yield from using a deterministic formulation of the ... unexploited spawning biomass. These models are used in order to account for uncertainty in the biological ... model as a basis for setting catch limits in the krill fishery, while the GYM is used for assessing ... yield in other finfish fisheries but can also be used for krill. The decision rules relate to the ... spawning biomass after 20 and 30 years relative to median So in each run with no fishing was 1.099 and ... Butterworth et al. (1994). Values in parentheses are probabilities of depletion over a 30-year projection ... perio . Table 2: Escapement of spawning biomass at the end of 20 and 30-year projections for different ... and for three levels of y - 0.15, 0.2 and 0.4. Projections for 20 years and 30 years were undertaken ...
Science Journal Paper : CCAMLR Science, Volume 5 (CCAMLR Science, Volume 5) : 1–8 : Auteur(s): Constable, A.J. and W.K. de la Mare
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Variations in condition indices of mackerel icefish at South Georgia from 1972 to 1997
Paper Title: Variations in condition indices of mackerel icefish at South Georgia from 1972 to ... responds rapidly to changes in krill density and therefore can provide indications of short-term variations ... in krill availability. Condition index provides a useful proxy for krill density and is likely to be ... of considerable value in interpreting the results from ecosystein assessments such as that in ... consider only those fish greater than or equal in total length to 30 cm. This group is composed of ... been measured and which were 30 cm or greater in total length: males: total mass = 0.001322.L,"J5 ... percentage increases, in the case of female Antarctic fish, to over 20% in the months leading up to ... gonad mass appears to be having little influence on the variation in C, through most of the year ...
Science Journal Paper : CCAMLR Science, Volume 8 (CCAMLR Science, Volume 8) : 119–132 : Auteur(s): Everson, I. and K.-H. Kock
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Analysis of trends in Japanese krill fishery CPUE data, and its possible use as a krill abundance index
Paper Title: Analysis of trends in Japanese krill fishery CPUE data, and its possible use as a ... definitions of effort and catch-per-unit-effort (CPUE), variables were modelled using linear mixed models in ... . The results strongly suggest that the krill fishery in the South Georgia area is operating at a ... critical level of krill availability which is just enough to maintain the best factory performance. In this ... . TTPD was very small (≈30 min) in the 1980/81 season, and showed a rapid increase until the 1985/86 ... , Australia: 161 pp. Hewitt, R.P., D.A. Demer and J.H. Emery. 2003. An eight-year cycle in krill biomass ... t ot al 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 -150 -100 -50 0 50 100 150 CPST -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 -150 -100 ... -50 0 50 100 150 Quantiles of standard normal R es id ua ls Log10CPT 0 10 20 30 40 -1.5 ...
Science Journal Paper : CCAMLR Science, Volume 12 (CCAMLR Science, Volume 12) : 1–28 : Auteur(s): Kawaguchi, S., S. Candy, S. Nicol, K. Taki and M. Naganobu
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Fish stock assessment survey in Subarea 48.3
Paper Title: Fish stock assessment survey in Subarea 48.3 Abstract / Description: A demersal ... fish survey in the vicinity of South Georgia, CCAMLR Subarea 48.3, is described. Details are given of ... important commercial species in the area, Champsocephalus gunnari, is shown to have undergone a major ... at 20 cm, which coincides with the trough in the length distribution. The length frequency ... Table 14. Even though this year's survey was slightly later in the year than the 1990 survey the ... previous year and is not an artefact of the sampling technique or survey design. 30 Further evidence ... 1 22 1 6 13 53 19.80 42 44.30 463 27 2 22 1 10 10 53 28.40 42 18.20 232 30 3 22 1 14 20 53 26.00 ...
Science Journal Paper : Selected Scientific Papers, SC-CAMLR-SSP/8 (Selected Scientific Papers, SC-CAMLR-SSP/8) : 25–67 : Auteur(s): Everson, I., G. Parkes, K.-H. Kock, S. Campbell, Z. Cielniaszek and J. Szlakowski
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The Soviet krill fishery in the Atlantic Sector of the Antarctic from 1977 to 1991: fishing effort distribution and interannual patterns
Paper Title: The Soviet krill fishery in the Atlantic Sector of the Antarctic from 1977 to 1991 ... fishery in the Atlantic Sector of the Antarctic from 1977 to 1992 are discussed. The total fishing effort ... from 1977 to 1991 was 50 086 vessel-days fished, in Subareas 48.3 (45% of the total for the period ... ), 48.2 (36%) and 48.1 (19%). Three distinct patterns in the distribution of monthly fishing effort ... between subareas in the 15-year period from January 1977 to December 1991, the period during which the ... 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 91 7 1. 8 R T M S 92 86 30 4 39 6 20 6 20 2 11 6 89 ... previous period, with the krill fi shery occurring in Subarea 48.2 in the fi rst half of the year. There ... leaving, vessels worked in Sub- area 48.2 and reported good fi shing conditions with up to 10–20 tonnes ...
Science Journal Paper : CCAMLR Science, Volume 10 (CCAMLR Science, Volume 10) : 1–13 : Auteur(s): Litvinov, F.F., V.A. Sushin, G.A. Chernega and O.A. Berezhinsky
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A preliminary assessment of the stock of the ommastrephid squid Martialia hyadesi in the Scotia Sea based on data from predators
Paper Title: A preliminary assessment of the stock of the ommastrephid squid Martialia hyadesi in ... Martialia hyadesi; will be attempted in the future. This squid is an important component of the diet of ... several species of albatross and the southern elephant seal and is probably taken in significant ... predators in the Scotia Sea is 326 098 to 330 642 tonnes, 94% of which is taken by southern elephant seals ... OF THE OMMASTREPHID SQUID MARTIALIA BY ADESI IN THE SCOTIA SEA BASED ON DATA FROM PREDATORS· P.G ... exploitation of the sub-Antarctic ommastrephid species Martialia hyadesi will be attempted in the future. This ... seal and is probably taken in significant quantities by several other Southern Ocean vertebrate ... predators. Estimated annual consumption by known predators in the Scotia Sea is 326 098 to 330642 tonnes ...
Science Journal Paper : Selected Scientific Papers, SC-CAMLR-SSP/7 (Selected Scientific Papers, SC-CAMLR-SSP/7) : 479–480 : Auteur(s): Rodhouse, P.G.