Résultats de la recherche
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Monitoring krill population variability using seabirds and seals at South Georgia – new samplers provide new insights
distribution and abundance of a single dominant zooplankton species, Antarctic krill Euphausia superba. At ... South Georgia interannual variability in the krill-based marine ecosystem has historically been most ... population size structure of krill in the diet of Antarctic fur seals Arctocephalus gazella, particularly ... associated with periods of low krill biomass, has shown that the population dynamics of krill is a major ...
Meeting Document : WG-EMM-04/63 : Auteur(s): K. Reid, E.J. Murphy, J.P. Croxall and P.N. Trathan (United Kingdom)
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On influence of acoustic survey methodology improvement on krill biomass estimation. (A comparison of results of acoustic surveys based on single-frequency and double-frequency algorithms)
krill surveys have taken place for the recent twenty years. It has been attempted to determine the ... influence of such improvements on krill biomass estimation. The letter seems to become useful in comparative ... analysis of krill biomass data from the results of different acoustic surveys. There have been presented ... the results of krill biomass comparative estimation by single-frequency and double-frequency ...
Meeting Document : WG-EMM-01/41 : Auteur(s): S.M. Kasatkina and A.P. Malyshko (Russia)
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Conservation of Antarctic pack-ice seals with increasing krill fishing and environmental change
Abstract: The management of Antarctic krill and conservation of its predators requires ... . For Antarctic pack-ice seals, a main group of krill predators, we report the spatial density and krill ... consider long-term changes in suitable pack-ice habitat, increased fishing pressure and potential krill ... and in the entire area, over 3 million crabeater seals can consume over 12 million tonnes of krill ...
Meeting Document : WS-MPA-11/24 : Auteur(s): J. Forcada, P.N. Trathan (UK), P.L. Boveng (USA), I.L. Boyd (UK), D.P. Costa (USA), M. Fedak (UK), T.L. Rogers and C.J. Southwell (Australia)
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Characteristics of krill aggregations in 48.4 subdivision during January–February 2000
Abstract: It has been showed that krill spatial distribution in 48.4 Subarea was characterized by ... have been revealed differences between spatial distribution patterns of krill aggregations of different ... characteristics of some 2400 krill swarms detected and sized acoustically in the study area have been described ... been made an analysis of krill biomass horizontal and vertical distributions in the study area in ...
Meeting Document : WG-EMM-01/42 : Auteur(s): S.M. Kasatkina, A.P. Malyshko, V.N.Shnar and O.A. Berezhinskiy (Russia)
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KRILL FISHERY REPORT: 2009 UPDATE
Abstract: Five Members (6 vessels) are fishing for krill in Area 48 in 2008/09, and have taken ... 82849 t of krill to date (Norway 33482 t, Korea 23522 t, Japan 13515 t, Russia 9654 t, Poland 2676 t ... ). The forecast total catch of krill for the current season falls in the range 109000-147000 t. This ... compares with 156521 t of krill reported in STATLANT data in 2007/08. Recent developments in the krill ...
Meeting Document : WG-EMM-09/06 : Auteur(s): Secretariat
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On the problem of by-catch of juvenile fish in krill fishery
Abstract: Studies of by-catch of juvenile fish in krill catches by research vessels were ... krill trawl with an opening area in a small meshed section of the trawl beg of 100 m2. Catches were ... species of fish in krill catches were Pleuragramma antarcticum, Electrona antarctica and Trematomus ... 106 fish per tonne of krill caught. Small by-catch of fish was usually observed when krill catches ...
Meeting Document : WG-FSA-92/10 : Auteur(s): C.A. Pankratov and E.A. Pakhomov (Ukraine)
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Krill fishery report: 2012 update
have fished for krill in Area 48; one vessel is using the continuous fishing system. The total catch ... were fishing, at the time of preparing this report, and 935 t of krill has been reported so far for ... June. The forecast total catch of krill for this season ranges approximately from 108000 to 151000 t ... . In 2010/11, 13 vessels fished for krill in Area 48 and the total catch of krill was 180986 t; two ...
Meeting Document : WG-EMM-12/05 : Auteur(s): Secretariat
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Feeding behaviour of Antarctic krill on salps
Abstract: Feeding behavior of Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba) on salps was observed through ... 1 salp/krill/day. Among 4 items of ethanol extracts; salps, phytoplankton, krill, and polychaets ... , krill preferred salps best. This evidence implies that the substances extracted from salps were most ... attractive to krill. The result of our experiment might indicate a tight ecological relationship between ...
Meeting Document : WG-EMM-95/57 : Auteur(s): Takahashi, Y., Kawaguchi, S.
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On the possibility of practical utilisation of krill target strength TS in situ obtained on the basis of EK-500 measurements
Abstract: Comparative analysis of krill length distribution in the echosurvey area, obtained with ... trawl and acoustic methods is presented. Besides, the acoustic estimate of krill length composition was ... situ at the frequency of 120 kHz as measured with echosounder EK-500 (split-beam) principle). Krill was ... caught with the commercial trawl RT 741448. It was shown that differences between krill length ...
Meeting Document : WG-EMM-98/19 : Auteur(s): S.M. Kasatkina (Russia)
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Size and stage composition of age class 0 Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba) in the ice-water interface layer during winter/early spring
Abstract: The condition and survival of Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba) strongly depends on ... sea ice during winter. How krill utilize sea ice depends on several factors such as region and ... developmental stage. A comprehensive understanding of sea ice habitat use by krill, however, remains largely ... unknown. The aim of this study was to improve the understanding of the krill's interaction with the ...
Meeting Document : WG-EMM-16/P16 : Auteur(s): F. Schaafsma, C. David, E. Pakhomov, B. Hunt, B. Lange, H. Flores, J.A. van Franeker