Résultats de la recherche
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Modelling Southern Ocean krill population dynamics: biological processes generating fluctuations in the South Georgia ecosystem
Abstract: Variability is a key feature of the pelagic ecosystems of the Southern Ocean and an ... dynamics in the observed variation. Here, analyses of a model of krill population development and predator ... . The krill population model was combined with a size-based selection function and used to generate ... expected length-frequency distributions in the predator diet through a summer season. Comparison of the ...
Meeting Document : WG-EMM-01/53 : Auteur(s): E. Murphy and K. Reid (United Kingdom)
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Modelling the dynamics of krill populations in the Antarctic Peninsula region
population dynamics of krill and estimate the expected mortality rates. A number of models of the population ... the bulk density estimates and uses a non-linear regression method to estimate the mortality rate. The ... second method develops a fully age-structured population model and uses only the recruitment data to ... develop a model of the long-term dynamics. Data on the recruitment of the first and second age groups were ...
Meeting Document : WG-EMM-99/56 : Auteur(s): E.J. Murphy (United Kingdom), A. Constable (Australia) and D. Agnew (United Kingdom)
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Monitoring results of marine debris at Cape Shirreff, Livingston Island during the 1995/96 Antarctic season
Shirreff, Livingston Island, during the Antarctic season 1995/96 is given. During the present survey a ... total of 4 251 articles with a total weight of 65.8 kg were obtained. As occurred in previous seasons ... , the plastic was the principal item (4 015 pieces) with a 94.45%; followed by glass (147 pieces), 3.46 ... %; metal (77 pieces), 1.81%; and paper (12 pieces), with a 0.28% From the plastic item, those used in ...
Meeting Document : CCAMLR-XV/BG/27 : Auteur(s): Delegation of Chile
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Establishing time-limited Special Areas for Scientific Study in newly exposed marine areas following ice shelf retreat or collapse in Subarea 48.1, Subarea 48.5 and Subarea 88.3 – Clarifications and options to further develop the 2015 proposal
Abstract: In 2015 the European Union proposed a draft Conservation Measure (CM) with the aim of ... for Scientific Study in such areas, with a designated 10-year study period during which time there ... would be a moratorium on all fishing activities, except for scientific research fishing activities ... undertaken in accordance with Conservation Measure 24-01. This proposal was developed following a ...
Meeting Document : WG-EMM-16/27 : Auteur(s): S. Grant and P. Trathan
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Spawning pattern and type of fecundity in notothenioids collected around the Elephant and South Orkney Islands
georgianus) was carried out, in females collected during a fishery research survey around the Elephant Island ... development, while the determination of RF was performed by a gravimetric method. Five were the main ... the less developed group showed a polymodal pattern in C. aceratus and N. rossi; (iii) in hydrated ... ovaries of P. georgianus a trimodal structure was visible, containing immature oocytes (<0.9 mm ...
Meeting Document : WG-FSA-16/22 : Auteur(s): G. Plaza, P.M. Arana, F. Becker, A. Zavatteri and V.H. Castillo
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Informing and seeking advice from WG-SAM-18 about the revisions of the WSMPA proposal
Abstract: Following the submission of a first draft Conservation Measure for establishing a MPA ... with a view for a revised CM proposal to be submitted by the EU to CCAMLR 2018. This document informs ... ; Adjustment of the habitat of adult Antarctic toothfish in statistical areas 48.6 and 48.5 as a result of ... alia, by taking into account the outcome of the CCAMLR Workshop for the Development of a D. mawsoni ...
Meeting Document : WG-SAM-18/16 : Auteur(s): S. Hain, K. Teschke, H. Pehlke and T. Brey
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What’s the catch? Profiling the risks and costs associated with marine protected areas and displaced fishing in the Scotia Sea
Abstract: A principal concern with implementing marine protected areas (MPAs) is the displacement ... actively being discussed for achieving a range of protection and sustainable use objectives. Here, we ... . We employed both a static assessment (based on the design of each MPA scenario and the distributions ... of krill fishing and krill-dependent predators) and a dynamic risk assessment (based on a minimally ...
Meeting Document : WS-SM-18/P03 : Auteur(s): E.S. Klein and G.M. Watters
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Consumption estimates for male Antarctic fur seals at the South Orkney Islands during the post mating migration
their biomass is orders of magnitude less than those of penguins. As a result the estimates of fur seal ... South Georgia. Using a combination of published and BAS data we highlight the potential importance of ... this connectivity. Our estimates suggest that the influx of fur seal males from South Georgia has a ... significant impact on the marine environment around the South Orkney Islands with a potential total krill ...
Meeting Document : WG-EMM-18/10 : Auteur(s): I. Staniland and S. Hill
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Marine Ecosystem Assessment for the Southern Ocean (MEASO)
Abstract: A first Marine Ecosystem Assessment for the Southern Ocean (MEASO) is under development ... . MEASO aims to provide a forward-looking assessment of what trends in Southern Ocean ecosystems are ... . The aim is to have a quantitative assessment that enables managers to achieve consensus in adapting ... develop a work plan. Since the conference, summaries of information available for a MEASO have been ...
Meeting Document : SC-CAMLR-XXXVII/BG/22 : Auteur(s): A. Constable, J. Melbourne-Thomas, R. Trebilco and M. Brasier
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Marine pollutants and fishing gear associated with seabirds at sub Antarctic Marion Island, 1996–1998: trends in relation to longline fishing activity
period May 1996 to April 1998 are reported. Standardised searches and incidental finds show a large ... increase between the 1996/97 and the 1997/98 field seasons. Fishing gear increased at a rate ten times ... at Marion Island, between 1992 and 1996. Three seabirds (a Southern Giant Petrel, a Northern Giant ... Petrel, and a Subantarctic Skua) were found entangled in fishing gear, while five seabird carcasses ...
Meeting Document : CCAMLR-XVII/BG/26 : Auteur(s): Delegation of South Africa