Résultats de la recherche
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Classification of Southern Ocean krill and icefish echoes using Random Forests
target identification, and could facilitate the inclusion of acoustic data in the assessment of mackerel ... echograms and analysis of differences in mean volume backscattering strengths (S V; dB re 1 m-1) measured at ... ), mean distance from the seabed (m) and geographic positional data were most important to the accuracy of ... icefish are currently surveyed using bottom-trawls, but the resultant estimates of abundance may be biased ...
Meeting Document : WG-EMM-16/23 : Auteur(s): N. Fallon, S. Fielding and P. Fernandes
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Analysis of observer coverage for Japanese krill fishing vessels
1995 to 2008. Based on the multistage sampling theory, we derived the equation of variance in four ... coefficients of variation (CV) caused by the shifts in coverage at different sampling stages. Vessel coverage ... explore proper allocation of scientific observers on Japanese krill fishing vessels using the data from ... stage cluster sampling units (i.e., vessel, year, subarea, and haul), and examined changes in the ...
Meeting Document : WG-SAM-10/17 : Auteur(s): T. Okuda, M. Kiyota and H. Okamura (Japan)
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MODELING PREDATION BY TRANSIENT LEOPARD SEALS FOR AN ECOSYSTEM-BASED MANAGEMENT OF SOUTHERN OCEAN FISHERIES
is important to integrate the predator needs as natural mortality of its prey in models to set prey ... precautionary interpretation in the context of an ecosystem-based management. Author(s): J. Forcada, D. Malone ... Abstract: Correctly quantifying the impacts of rare apex marine predators is essential to ... species and their dependent predators. This requires modelling the uncertainty in such processes as ...
Meeting Document : WG-EMM-09/P08 : Auteur(s): J. Forcada, D. Malone, J.A. Royle and I.J. Staniland
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Foraging dynamics of macaroni penguins (Eudyptes chrysolophus) at South Georgia during brood-guard
determine how they ranged from their colonies during the early part of their breeding season at a time when ... they are constrained to return to their chick on a near-daily basis. The principal objectives of this ... front, not all birds in the region focused on such areas as some birds foraged in other oceanographic ... contexts. The results from this study highlight the complexity of foraging dynamics for colonially nesting ...
Meeting Document : WG-EMM-06/P4 : Auteur(s): P.N. Trathan, C. Green, J. Tanton, H. Peat, J. Poncet and A. Morton (United Kingdom)
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Variability and predictability of Antarctic krill swarm structure
Abstract: Swarming is a fundamental part of the life of Euphausia superba, yet we still know very ... little about what drives the considerable variability in swarm shape, size and biomass. We examined ... swarms across the Scotia Sea in January and February 2003 using a Simrad EK60 (38 kHz, 120 kHz ... greater. Further sub-divisions of these types identified small and standard swarms within the type 1 group ...
Meeting Document : WG-EMM-10/P10 : Auteur(s): G.A.Tarling, T. Klevjer, S. Fielding, J. Watkins, A. Atkinson, E. Murphy, R. Korb, M. Whitehouse and R. Leaper
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Improving CCAMLR’s monitoring and control of transhipments
CCAMLR members with a strong resource to help address current gaps in the monitoring of transshipments ... compliance issues discussed in SCIC, CCAMLR considered proposed revisions to existing measures to improve the ... monitoring and control of transshipments in 2014 [1], 2015 [2], and 2016 [3]. Despite robust consideration ... . The United States looks forward to reviewing the report’s findings and, with due consideration of the ...
Meeting Document : CCAMLR-XXXVI/BG/17 : Auteur(s): Delegation of the USA
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CEMP data summary and updated analysis of CEMP data from Subarea 48.
submitted to the Secretariat. An update on the spatial analysis of CEMP data in subarea 48.1 using Combined ... Abstract: The CCAMLR Ecosystem Monitoring Program (CEMP) was established to detect changes in the ... in accordance with the ‘ecosystem approach’. This report provides: Details on CEMP data that have ... been submitted for 2016/17, including an area-based comparison of the 2016/17 observations with the ...
Meeting Document : WG-EMM-17/17 : Auteur(s): CCAMLR Secretariat
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Net-based verification of acoustic techniques used to identify Antarctic krill
. Using the SDWBA model, dB difference identification ranges based on the length-frequencies of krill in ... frequency techniques. Such results indicate that use of the present SDWBA-derived ranges in the CCAMLR 3 ... during two cruises to the South Georgia region in 1996. For each net-sampled aggregation the differences ... of 2-16 dB and (iv) '2 freq 2-12'-with an Sv120-38 range of 2-12 dB The '3 freq model ...
Meeting Document : SG-ASAM-09/04 : Auteur(s): J. Watkins and S. Fielding (United Kingdom)
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Discrimination Between Larval and Juvenile Specimens of Euphausia superba from Gut Contents
Abstract: Based on the change in the allometric relations between the antennular spine and body ... length in the passage from Furcilia VI to juvenile in Euphausia superba lineal discriminant functions ... resulted highly correlated (R=0.95); allowing the use of the method when body length is not available ... calculated on an independent sample resulting reasonably low (3 out of 28 specimens). Body and Telson lengths ...
Meeting Document : WG-CEMP-89/17 : Auteur(s): E. Marschoff and M. Ravaglia (Argentina)
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Fecundity and egg size of Lithodid crabs from CCAMLR Subarea 48.3
Abstract: The fecundity and egg size of three species of lithodid crab caught in CCAMLR Subarea ... significantly between species. The highest relative fecundity and smallest egg size was found in Paralomis ... spinosissima which is found in shallower waters, whereas the lowest relative fecundity values and largest eggs ... were recorded in the deeper living species, Neolithodes diomedeae. In all species fecundity was ...
Meeting Document : WG-FSA-02/27 : Auteur(s): S.A. Morley, M. Belchier, J.D. Dickson and T.M. Mulvey (United Kingdom)