Résultats de la recherche

1. Maximum entropy reconstructions of krill distribution and estimates of krill density from acoustic surveys at South Georgia, 1996–2000

   influencing krill distribution, and hence krill/predator interactions. The MaxEnt technique also yields mean ... swarms (Kalikhman, 2001). Halving the integration interval (to 0.25 km here), however, would increase ... . Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 47: 1282–1291. Kalikhman, I. 2001. Patchy distribution fi elds ... distribution, and hence krill/predator interactions. The MaxEnt technique also yields mean krill densities ... répartition du krill et, de là, les interactions krill/prédateurs. La technique de MaxEnt fournit de plus ...

   Science Journal Paper : CCAMLR Science, Volume 10 (CCAMLR Science, Volume 10) : 91–100 : Auteur(s): Wafy, M.H., A.S. Brierley, S.F. Gull and J.L. Watkins

2. A statistical method for estimating the level of IUU fishing: application to CCAMLR Subarea 48.3

   040–23 361, 140–9 023 respectively for birds. Despite continuing high levels of FPV coverage from 2001 ... catches for the years 2001/02, 2002/03 and 2003/04. File:  07agnew-kirkwood.pdf ... 2001 to 2004, no further IUU activity has been detected, leading to estimates of zero fi sh and bird ... catches for the years 2001/02, 2002/03 and 2003/04. Résumé Ce document décrit une nouvelle méthode ... respectivement pour les oiseaux. Malgré les niveaux de couverture élevés des navires de surveillance de 2001 à ... poisson et d’oiseaux pour les années 2001/02, 2002/03 et 2003/04. Резюме В данной статье описывается ...

   Science Journal Paper : CCAMLR Science, Volume 12 (CCAMLR Science, Volume 12) : 119–141 : Auteur(s): Agnew, D.J. and G.P. Kirkwood

3. Quantifying movement behaviour of vessels in the Antarctic krill fishery

   interaction by x, a spline term in x, and interac- tions between the factors and the spline term in x ... . Nationality by statistical area (ASD_CODE) showed significant linear interaction with catch level (x) for ... sea- son and the other during the 2001/02–2002/03 sea- sons (Figure 5b). The latter peak in krill ... consistently low over the last decade with a slight peak of ~0.1 in the 2001/02 season. Discussion In this ...

   Science Journal Paper : CCAMLR Science, Volume 16 (CCAMLR Science, Volume 16) : 131–148 : Auteur(s): Kawaguchi, S. and S.G. Candy

4. Alternative methods for determining subarea or local area catch limits for krill in Statistical Area 48

   vulnerable predator populations and maintain CCAMLR' s ecosystem perspective. The list of alternative ... Choosing from the list of alternatives is difficult because the choice involves tradeoffs; none of the ... among subareas or local areas: 240 (1) Amount of information on biological interactions explicitly ... surveys, and (9) Models of predator-prey interactions. This paper is intended to initiate a discussion ...

   Science Journal Paper : Selected Scientific Papers, SC-CAMLR-SSP/9 (Selected Scientific Papers, SC-CAMLR-SSP/9) : 237–249 : Auteur(s): Watters, G. and R.P. Hewitt

5. Variations in condition indices of mackerel icefish at South Georgia from 1972 to 1997

   CCAMLR Scier~ce, Vol. 8 (2001): 119-132 VARIATIONS IN ... interaction, CCAMLR INTRODUCTION Mackerel icefish (C1zni1ipsocep1~nli~s gtlnnnui) are widespread in ... 40°W and 44"W. The series of data have been grouped by month, beginning in August 1972 and ... Georgia and Shag Rocks; these are indicated by underscore in the list above. Such a difference is not ...

   Science Journal Paper : CCAMLR Science, Volume 8 (CCAMLR Science, Volume 8) : 119–132 : Auteur(s): Everson, I. and K.-H. Kock

6. Antarctic krill and ecosystem management – from Seattle to Siena

   over 500 000 tonnes in 1982 and a total of 6.1 million tonnes being taken between 1973 and 2001 ... , 1998). From the ‘one-way’ interaction model developed (i.e. where fl uctuations in krill abundance ... required that: (i) harvested populations should be assessed and monitored; (ii) ecological interactions ... of MSY arises from the need to account for interactions between exploited stocks and other species ...

   Science Journal Paper : CCAMLR Science, Volume 9 (CCAMLR Science, Volume 9) : 175–212 : Auteur(s): Miller, D.G.M

7. A review of the diet and at-sea distribution of penguins breeding within the CAMLR Convention Area (submitted to the 2008 Joint CCAMLR-IWC Workshop)

   success when compared to unencumbered control birds (Ballard et al., 2001; Hull, 1997; Ropert-Coudert ... et al., 2000b, 2007a, 2007b; Taylor et al., 2001). A number of technologies to study penguin ... oesophagus that detect drops in temperature when cold prey items are ingested (Charrassin et al., 2001 ... the Weddell–Scotia Sea conflu- ence in July–August 1988. Of diet by mass, 99% comprised squid: 48% P ...

   Science Journal Paper : CCAMLR Science, Volume 19 (CCAMLR Science, Volume 19) : 75–114 : Auteur(s): Ratcliffe, N. and P. Trathan

8. Analysis of albatross and petrel distribution within the CCAMLR Convention Area: results from the Global Procellariiform Tracking Database

   breeding sites, the principal threat to many species is from interaction with fisheries (Robertson and ... , albatrosses and petrels are not only the object of at-sea observation data (e.g. White et al., 2001; Woehler ... areas still represent areas where there is potential interaction with fisheries. Data holders ... CCAMLR open and closed fishing periods that apply to Subarea 48.3 (open 1 May–31 August, closed 1 ...

   Science Journal Paper : CCAMLR Science, Volume 13 (CCAMLR Science, Volume 13) : 143–174 : Auteur(s): BirdLife International (prepared by C. Small and F. Taylor)

9. Modelling catch and effort data using generalised linear models, the Tweedie distribution, random vessel effects and random stratum-by-year effects

   . Further, the inclusion of an area stratum by fishing year interaction as an additional random effect in ... the GLMM is investigated. Fitting the stratum-by-year interaction as a fixed effect is problematic ... may be difficult. Fitting the stratum-by-year interaction as a random effect avoids this difficulty ... , and diagnostic methods to evaluate the validity of considering this interaction as random are ... -classifi cation. Further, the inclusion of an area stratum by fi shing year interaction as an additional ... random effect in the GLMM is investigated. Fitting the stratum-by-year interaction as a fi xed effect is ... estimates may be diffi cult. Fitting the stratum-by-year interaction as a random effect avoids this diffi ... culty, and diagnostic methods to evaluate the validity of considering this interaction as random are ...

   Science Journal Paper : CCAMLR Science, Volume 11 (CCAMLR Science, Volume 11) : 59–80 : Auteur(s): Candy, S.G

10. CCAMLR ecosystem monitoring and management: future work

    ), Mangel and Switzer (1998) and Constable (2001) – although such modelling was also undertaken for the ... on the major species (see Yodzis, 2001 for review). Scales of Monitoring and Management for a ... , 2001). In addition, varia- tion in the fi shery might arise through varying dependence on particular ... procedure. Some consideration will need to be given to the different scales of interaction for different ...

    Science Journal Paper : CCAMLR Science, Volume 9 (CCAMLR Science, Volume 9) : 233–253 : Auteur(s): Constable, A.J

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