Résultats de la recherche
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Relationship between distribution of Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba) and environmental index MTEM-200 in the Antarctic Ocean throughout the year
Abstract: Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba) is the key species of the Antarctic marine ... the entire Antarctic Ocean. To clarify the relationship between krill distribution of krill and ... 2008 from the CCAMLR database. Another is accumulated water temperature data of the World Ocean ... depth. The peak of fishing catches clearly appeared around 50 m and 94% of all krill fishing catches ...
Meeting Document : WG-EMM-08/32 : Auteur(s): M. Naganobu, T. Kitamura and K. Hasunuma (Japan)
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Bias in acoustic biomass estimates of Euphausia superba Dana to diel vertical migration
Abstract: The diel vertical migration of Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba) can greatly bias the ... results of qualitative and quantitative hydroacoustic surveys which are conducted with a down-looking ... sonar and independent of the time of day. To demonstrate and quantify these negative biases on both the ... estimates of biomass distribution and abundance, a time-depth-density analysis was performed. Data for this ...
Meeting Document : WG-KRILL-93/48 : Auteur(s): D.A. Demer and R.P. Hewitt (USA)
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Diet and trophic niche of Antarctic silverfish (Pleuragramma antarcticum) in the Ross Sea, Antarctica
Abstract: The diet of Antarctic silverfish (Pleuragramma antarcticum) was evaluated by examining ... stomach contents of specimens collected in the Ross Sea (71°–77°S, 165°E–180°) in January–March 2008 ... composition of carbon and nitrogen. According to index of relative importance (IRI), the most important prey ... items of silverfish were copepods (IRI 81% over all specimens), predominantly Metridia gerlachei and ...
Meeting Document : WG-EMM-12/54 : Auteur(s): M.H. Pinkerton, J. Forman, S.J. Bury, J. Brown, P. Horn and R.L. O’Driscoll (New Zealand)
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Experimental acoustic survey of icefish resources in Subarea 48.3, 2005
Abstract: This report describes the activities and preliminary results of the research carried ... behalf of UK authorities. Survey Objectives The primary objectives of the proposed survey were to ... distribution of icefish. • Assess precision of AUDOS estimates of crab density. Secondary survey objectives ... were to: • ‘Ground-truth ‘ AUDOS estimates of crab density using comparisons with bottom trawls ...
Meeting Document : WG-FSA-05/79 : Auteur(s): M. Belchier, M. Collins (United Kingdom), R. O’Driscoll (New Zealand), S. Clarke and W. Reid (United Kingdom)
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RESULTS OF INVESTIGATIONS ON ANTARCTIC TOOTHFISH D. MAWSONI NORMAN, 1937 (PERCIFORMES,NOTOTHENIIDAE) FEEDING IN SUBAREA 48.6 SSRU E DURING THE 2008/09 SEASON
Abstract: For the first time, the investigations on feeding of Antarctic toothfish (Dissostichus ... mawsoni) from the bottom longline catches in the Lazarev Sea were carried out. The analysis of food ... of both sexes include icefish (Chionobathyscus dewitti), Antarctic squid (Mesonychoteuthis hamiltoni ... ), and grenadier (Macrourus whitsoni). During the investigation period the total indices of fullness of ...
Meeting Document : WG-FSA-09/25 : Auteur(s): A.F. Petrov and V.A. Tatarnikov (Russia)
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DIRECT EFFECTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON THE ANTARCTIC KRILL FISHERY
thought of as being indirect, for example through distributional changes of fish populations, changes in ... evidence of direct effects of the changing physical environment – the duration of sea ice cover- on the ... seasonal behaviour of the region’s largest fishery, that for Antarctic krill. Declining sea ice cover in ... the main krill fishing grounds has resulted in greater accessibility of krill stocks to the fishing ...
Meeting Document : WG-EMM-09/P06 : Auteur(s): S. Kawaguchi, S. Nicol and A.J. Press
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Improving the process for the establishment of marine protected areas by CCAMLR and Antarctic Treaty Parties
Abstract: This paper examines the obligations upon the Commission for the Conservation of ... Antarctic Marine Living Resources (CCAMLR) and Antarctic Treaty Consultative Parties (ATCPs) in respect of ... -operate in the establishment and implementation of MPAs in the Southern Ocean. It also examines the ... current process for declaring MPAs in the areas of application of the Antarctic Treaty and the Convention ...
Meeting Document : WS-MPA-05/09 : Auteur(s): Delegation of Australia
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Proposal to commission an independent review of the Secretariat’s data management systems
Abstract: 1. The Secretariat manages a comprehensive, detailed set of independent or related ... databases which support the work of the Commission and give effect to Article XX of the CAMLR Convention ... . Since the establishment of CCAMLR 28 years ago, there has been no formal, in-depth audit of the ... consider the merits of an independent review of CCAMLR’s data management systems. Author(s): Secretariat ...
Meeting Document : WG-SAM-10/08 : Auteur(s): Secretariat
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Activity, seasonal site fidelity, and movements of Type-C killer whales between the Ross Sea, Antarctica and New Zealand
between the Ross Sea and New Zealand, but also emphasises the urgent need to re-evaluate the profile of ... , TCKW have been identified as one of the two top predator species in the Ross Sea most likely to be ... TCKW may use small-scale areas in this highly productive ecosystem intensely for a period of days to ... dives while in Terra Nova Bay (100-455 m) than on the northbound journey. A preliminary analysis of ...
Meeting Document : WG-EMM-15/52 : Auteur(s): R. Eisert (New Zealand), G. Lauriano, S. Panigada (Italy), E.N. Ovsyanikova, I.N. Visser, P.H. Ensor, R.J.C. Currey, B.R. Sharp and M.H. Pinkerton (New Zealand)
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Developing a carbon-budget trophic model of the Ross Sea, Antarctica: work in progress
Abstract: We report on the development of a carbon-budget trophic-model of the Ross Sea. We ... provisionally defined the food web of the Ross Sea as having the following functional compartments: birds, seals ... heterotrophs, water column zooplankton (ciliates, heterotrophic flagellates, mesozooplankton), three groups of ... column, ice, and benthic). The simple trophic model requires well over a hundred parameters, each of ...
Meeting Document : WG-EMM-05/18 : Auteur(s): M. Pinkerton, S. Hanchet, J. Bradford-Grieve and P. Wilson (New Zealand)